onanity.xyz – Information technology is a technology that is used to process data including processing, obtaining, compiling, storing, manipulating data in various ways to produce quality information, namely information that is relevant, accurate and timely.

Information technology can also be interpreted as the study or electronic equipment, especially computers for storing, analyzing and distributing any information including in the form of words, numbers and pictures.

Information technology emerged as a result of globalization in organizational life so that business competition is getting tougher and increasing demands for consumer tastes for the products and services offered.

Etymologically, the word technology comes from the Greek word “techne” which means art, craft or skill. Meanwhile, information is data that has been processed into a form that is meaningful to users and utilized when making decisions or to support sources of information so that information technology is a tool created by humans that can help find information, manage information, and convey information to a person or the general public. as knowledge or for decision making. Information technology relates to the retrieval, collection, processing, storage, dissemination, and presentation of information.

The existence of information technology can make it easier for humans to get whatever information they want and also make it easier for humans to manage the information they will convey to other people or for their own interests.

Some experts express their opinions about the meaning of information technology, namely as follows:

1. The Information Technology Association of America (ITAA) argues that information technology is the study of the design, development, implementation, management of computer-based information systems, especially software and hardware applications.
2. According to O’Brien, information technology is a technology that combines computing with high-speed communication lines that carry data, voice, and video.
3. According to William and Sawyer, information technology is a general form that helps produce, manipulate, communicate, and or convey information.
4. Mc’Leod argues that information technology is one of the tools used by managers to deal with changes that occur. In this case what is meant is a change in information that has been processed and previously stored in a computer.
5. According to Whitten, information technology is a term that describes a combination of computer information technology.

From some of the definitions above, it can be concluded that information technology is a series of stages in handling information which includes creating information sources, maintaining information channels, receiving information, and using information.

Definition, purpose, and benefits of information technology from various sources

Some of the functions of information technology are as follows:

1. Capturing (capture)

Information technology functions to receive input from hardware to produce data and then the data is used to create information.

2. Processing (processing)

Information technology functions to process or process the received input data to become information. Processing or processing can be in the form of changing data to other forms, analyzing conditions, calculating, merging, and all forms of data and information.

3. Generating

After the data is processed it will produce useful information for decision making.

4. Storing (storage)

Furthermore, information technology functions to record information into a medium which can then be used for other purposes.

5. Searching for Return (retrieval)

Information technology also functions to trace back information and data that has been stored.

6. As a Transmission (transmission)

Information technology also functions to transmit data and information from one location to another using a computer.

Information technology goals

There are several objectives of information technology, namely as follows:

1. To solve the problem
2. To open up creativity
3. To increase creativity and efficiency in doing work

Benefits of information technology

In general, there are three uses of information technology, namely as follows:

1. Information technology is useful as a learning object.
2. Information technology can also facilitate the delivery of information so that it can be received and understood easily.
3. Useful as a source of information and to find the information needed.

Conclusion

Information is data that has been processed into a form that is meaningful to users and utilized when making decisions or to support sources of information so that information technology is a tool created by humans that can help find information, manage information, and convey information to a person or the general public. as knowledge or for decision making. Information technology relates to the retrieval, collection, processing, storage, dissemination, and presentation of information.

The existence of information technology can make it easier for humans to get whatever information they want and also make it easier for humans to manage the information they will convey to other people or for their own interests.